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Description:
Cabeza Prieta NWR, in the Sonoran Desert of SW Arizona, is an area of low, rugged mountains and broad valleys dotted with sand dunes and lava flows. The refuge is the third largest refuge in the contiguous 48 states, in addition, it the largest designated Wilderness area in the contiguous 48 states.The refuge has the lead for recovery of the endangered Sonoran pronghorn. The wide variety of flora and fauna also includes saguaro, creosote, ironwood, ocotillo, bighorn sheep, mule deer, mountain lion, bobcat, kit fox, desert tortoise, Gila monster, sidewinder, a wide variety of birds, and the endangered lesser long-nosed bat.Archeological evidence of early human presence includes foot trails, petroglyphs, shells, and pottery. Part of the Camino del Diablo or "Devil's Highway" passes through the refuge. This historic route to California was traveled by early missionaries, explorers, and prospectors and is still open to 4WD visitation. Directions:
Leave Phoenix heading West on Interstate 10. Exit on State Route 85 heading South (exit number is 112). Stay on 85 South traveling through the town of Gila Bend. The town of Ajo is approximately 40 miles South of Gila Bend. The refuge office is located on the West side of Route 85 just as you are coming into the commercial portion of Ajo.
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